Bassists known for six-string playing include Anthony Jackson, John Myung, and John Patitucci, who use the extended B-E-A-D-G-C range for chords and solos.
When a bassist picks up a six-string instrument, they’re usually chasing something specific: access to chords, wider voicings, and solo passages that a four-string simply can’t reach. The setup typically runs B-E-A-D-G-C, adding a low B below the standard E and a high C above the G. That expanded range is why so many players in fusion, jazz, progressive rock, metal, gospel, R&B, and studio work have made the switch. It’s not a beginner’s instrument, but for the right player, it opens territory no four-string can touch.
Who Plays Six-String Bass?
The list of notable six-string bassists reads like a who’s who of technically demanding music. Anthony Jackson is widely credited with inventing the six-string contrabass concept in the early 1970s, and his influence runs through nearly everyone who followed. John Myung of Dream Theater uses six-string basses extensively for his complex progressive-metal lines, while John Patitucci has built a career on them across jazz and classical settings.
Other prominent players include:
- Steve Bailey — session player and educator known for six-string work
- Oteil Burbridge — heard in the Allman Brothers Band and Dead & Company
- Alain Caron — Canadian jazz fusion specialist
- Jimmy Haslip — founding member of the Yellowjackets
- Steve DiGiorgio — death metal pioneer known for fretless six-strings
What unites these players is musical ambition rather than genre loyalty. Whether it’s DiGiorgio’s metal runs or Patitucci’s jazz voicings, each uses the extra strings to play things a four-string simply cannot voice.
Why Do These Bassists Choose Six Strings?
The practical appeal comes down to range and access. A standard six-string bass tuned B-E-A-D-G-C extends the instrument roughly a fourth below standard tuning and a fourth above it. That means a player can cover low foundations and high melodic work on one instrument without switching basses mid-song.
The extra range also reduces position shifts. Higher notes become reachable without climbing far up the neck, which matters when you’re playing fast solo passages or complex chord work. Six-string players typically use the added strings for:
- Chord voicings and harmonic accompaniment
- Solo passages and upper-register melodies
- Complex runs that span wide intervals
- Modern arrangements demanding both low and high parts
For players weighing a 4-string versus 6-string purchase, the deciding factor is almost always the added range for harmony and solo work. If your parts stay rooted in bass lines, a four-string will serve you fine; if you hear chords and melodies, the six-string earns its extra width.
Before you commit, though, it’s worth checking what good strings cost — the best 6 bass strings reviewed here will give you a sense of the investment and what to look for.
Six-String Bass vs. Fender Bass VI: Know the Difference
A common confusion pits the six-string bass against the Fender Bass VI, but they are different instruments. A true six-string bass tunes B-E-A-D-G-C, extending range in both directions from the standard four-string tuning. The Fender Bass VI tunes E-A-D-G-B-E, one octave below a guitar, and functions more like a baritone instrument than an extended-range bass.
| Feature | Six-String Bass | Fender Bass VI |
|---|---|---|
| Typical tuning | B-E-A-D-G-C | E-A-D-G-B-E |
| Design intent | Extended range for chords, solos, studio work | Octave-below-guitar voicings |
| Common genres | Fusion, jazz, prog, metal, gospel | Surf, indie, alternative |
| String spacing | Wider, bass-oriented | Narrower, guitar-like |
The Bass VI is a legitimate instrument with its own following, but it is not what players mean when they discuss six-string bassists like Myung or Patitucci. Scale length, string spacing, and pickup layout also vary across six-string models, so no single spec applies universally.
Should You Start on a Six-String Bass?
For most beginners, the answer is no. A six-string bass can feel like overkill as a first instrument because it demands more hand strength, wider finger stretches, and more mental bandwidth for muting extra strings. The standard advice is to learn four-string fundamentals first, then graduate to a six-string once the basics are solid.
That said, players who already handle a four-string comfortably and find themselves hitting its ceiling will find the six-string a natural next step. The learning curve is real — muting the low B and high C takes dedicated practice — but the payoff is access to the same vocabulary the players above use daily. Guitar World’s rundown of essential six-string bassists offers a solid listening starting point if you want to hear what the instrument can do before you commit.
FAQs
Is a six-string bass tuned like a guitar?
No. A six-string bass is typically tuned B-E-A-D-G-C, adding a low B and a high C to the standard four-string bass tuning. A guitar tunes E-A-D-G-B-E, which is a different interval structure entirely, and the strings sit an octave lower on bass.
Do you need a six-string bass for metal?
Not necessarily, but it helps for certain styles. Steve DiGiorgio uses six-string basses for death metal, and the low B string provides a deeper foundation without detuning. Many metal bassists stick with four or five strings, so it comes down to the sound you want and the parts you play.
What genres suit a six-string bass best?
Fusion, jazz, progressive rock, and gospel are the most common homes for six-string bass. The instrument also appears in metal, R&B, and worship settings where chordal playing and solo passages matter. If your music demands melodic or harmonic content beyond the bass line, the six-string earns its place.
References & Sources
- Guitar World. “The 10 Best Six-String Bassists You Need to Know.” Profiles notable six-string players including Myung, Patitucci, and Jackson.
- Wikipedia. “Fender Bass VI.” Documents the Bass VI’s E-A-D-G-B-E tuning and distinction from standard six-string basses.
- Soundfly. “Extended-Range Bass: What’s the Point?” Explains the practical uses of extended-range basses for chords, solos, and modern arrangements.
