How To Enable Remote Desktop Connection | RDP Setup Steps

To enable Remote Desktop on Windows, open Settings > System > Remote Desktop, toggle it on, and add approved users.

The one toggle that turns any Windows Pro PC into a remote-access machine lives under Settings > System > Remote Desktop. Here’s how to enable Remote Desktop Connection on your host PC, add approved users, and connect from another device.

What Do You Need Before Enabling Remote Desktop?

To use the built-in Remote Desktop feature, you need a Windows Pro, Enterprise, or Server edition on the host PC, an active network connection, and admin access to turn the feature on. Windows Home editions do not host incoming RDP connections without third-party tools.

The host must stay powered on and reachable on the network. A PC that sleeps or hibernates won’t accept remote connections unless you configure power settings to keep it awake. You also need the username and password for at least one account that will be allowed remote access.

How To Enable Remote Desktop In Windows Settings

Open Start, then Settings, then System, then Remote Desktop. Toggle Enable Remote Desktop to On and select Confirm when prompted. That single switch activates the Remote Desktop service on your PC.

After enabling it, your PC is discoverable on the local network by other devices running the Remote Desktop Connection client. For the most current walkthrough, see Microsoft’s current enablement instructions.

Adding Users Who Can Remotely Access This PC

In the same Remote Desktop settings page, select Select users that can remotely access this PC. Choose Add, type the username of the person who needs remote access, and select OK. Repeat for each additional user.

The account you add must have valid credentials on the host PC. You can add both local accounts and Microsoft accounts. The administrator account is automatically granted access when Remote Desktop is turned on, but every other user must be added explicitly.

Common Mistakes And How To Fix Them

Mistake Why It Happens The Fix
Remote Desktop toggle is off The host PC hasn’t been configured Go to Settings > System > Remote Desktop and turn Enable Remote Desktop On
Wrong computer name or IP Typo or using the wrong identifier Run ipconfig /all on the host and use the IPv4 address
User not added to allowed list Only the admin account is enabled by default Add each user under Remote Desktop users in settings
Host PC is asleep Power settings put it to sleep Set sleep to Never and enable “Keep my PC awake for connections”
Firewall blocking connections Remote Desktop rule is disabled Allow Remote Desktop through Windows Firewall on Domain and Private networks
Windows Home edition limitation Home doesn’t host RDP connections Upgrade to Windows Pro or use a third-party remote tool
Wrong credentials Typo or wrong account Use the exact username and password of an approved user account

How Do You Connect To The Remote PC?

On the client device, open the Remote Desktop Connection app from the Start menu. Enter the host PC’s computer name or IPv4 address in the Computer field, then select Connect. When prompted, provide the username and password of an approved user account.

To find the host’s IP address, run ipconfig /all on the host and look for the IPv4 address under the active network adapter. Both devices need to be on the same network or connected through a VPN for the connection to work.

Alternative Ways To Enable Remote Desktop

If the Settings app is not available, you can enable Remote Desktop through the Control Panel. Open Control Panel, then System and Security, then Allow remote access. Under the Remote tab, select Allow remote connections to this computer and select OK.

For advanced scenarios like bulk or remote enablement, you can set the registry value fDenyTSConnections to 0 under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server, then enable the firewall rule group with netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote desktop" new enable=Yes. A restart is required afterward.

Remote Desktop Connection Requirements

Requirement What To Check How To Verify
Host PC powered on Physical power or Wake-on-LAN configured Ping the host from another device
Network connectivity Same local network or VPN Run ping between devices
Remote Desktop enabled Toggle in Settings Check under System > Remote Desktop
User has permission Added to Remote Desktop users list Check in Remote Desktop settings
Firewall allows RDP Port 3389 open Check Windows Firewall > Allowed apps
Correct IP or hostname Use IPv4 address for reliability Run ipconfig /all on host
Host doesn’t go to sleep Power settings configured Set sleep to Never when plugged in

Final Setup Checklist

Work through these steps in order to confirm your Remote Desktop setup is ready to go.

  1. Confirm your Windows edition supports hosting RDP (Pro, Enterprise, or Server).
  2. Turn on Enable Remote Desktop in Settings > System > Remote Desktop.
  3. Add each user who needs remote access to the allowed list.
  4. Verify the Remote Desktop firewall rule is enabled for Domain and Private networks.
  5. Set the host PC to stay awake when plugged in.
  6. Find the host’s IPv4 address with ipconfig /all.
  7. Test the connection from another device using the Remote Desktop Connection app.

References & Sources

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